投稿信箱:
184042016@qq.com

投稿信箱:
184042016@qq.com
最新原创 曝光台 网信浙江 乡村振兴 中国访谈 中国三分钟 浙商资产说 潮评社 好网民 温州 绍兴 衢州 淳安 岱山 浙商
我要发稿广告合作
您的位置:首页 > 新闻 新闻详情
浙江风光:天一阁
Zhejiang Scenery: Tianyi Pavilion
     发布时间:2017-08-15 15:22:52    

  天一阁位于浙江省宁波市区,是中国现存最早的私家藏书楼,也是亚洲现有最古老的图书馆和世界最早的三大家族图书馆之一,有藏书8万余册,对我国其他图书馆也有着深远的影响。

The Tianyi Pavilion, in Ninbo, Zhejiang Province, now known as the Ningbo Tianyi Pavilion Museum, has become an important representative of Ningbo’s historical value. It is the oldest existing private library in China, with a collection of more than 80,000 volumes of valuable books and records, and it has exerted a profound influence on other libraries in China.

timg.jpg

  天一阁坐落在天一街,建造于明朝嘉靖40年(公元1561年),是当时明朝兵部右侍郎范钦(相当于现在的国防部长)所建的私家藏书楼。但是,由于多年来的腐坏、盗窃、自然灾害,许多藏书遭到损毁。最糟糕的时候,藏书仅剩约13000册。

It is located on Tianyi Street and was built in the 40th year of the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (AD 1561) under the supervision of Fan Qin, a high-ranking official, similar to defense minister in today’s world. But the collections were destoryed over the years, because of corruption, burglary, and natural disasters. At its lowest point, the number of books had dropped to about 13,000 volumes.

  中华人民共和国成立之后,得益于一些藏书的收回及外界的捐赠,天一阁的藏书数量逐渐增长到现在的规模。1982年,天一阁入选第二批全国文物重点保护单位。

Then after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the number gradually climbed to the current level, thanks to the reclamation of some and donation of others and, in 1982, the State Council gave it key National Cultural Relics Preservation Unit designation.

t4img.jpg

  天一阁中大部分的珍贵藏书是明代的木板印刷版或是手抄版,有一些是现存的孤品。最珍稀的是217册当地编年史以及370册明朝科举录选刊。科举录分为殿试、乡试,占该类文献收藏现存量80%以上。(推广)

Most of the rare books it contains are from block-printing or are handwritten copies of Ming works, some of them being the sole existing copy in China. The rarest of these are local chronicles and imperial examination records from the Ming, with 271 copies from the former category and 370 from the latter. There are three types of imperial examination records: the Jinshi (palace exam), Huishi (metropolitan exam), and Xiangshi (village exam), which altogether account for more than 80 percent of the current collections.

(中国网综合 翻译 尤迎宁)

来源: 中国网综合    | 作者:中国网综合 翻译 尤迎宁    | 责编:尤迎宁     电子信箱:184042016@qq.com    

中国刺绣帽子鸭舌帽遮阳帽四季可调节男女通用 爱国文创 忠文创

¥58

辽宁舰烫金短袖纯棉T恤春夏男女通款 爱国文创忠文创

¥89

祖国必须统一T恤短袖男女通款春夏圆领亲子装 爱国文创 忠文创

¥89

歼20战斗机短袖纯棉T恤圆领男女通款春夏爱国文创 忠文创

¥89

中国战斗机短袖纯棉T恤男女通款圆领春夏爱国文创 忠文创

¥89

大陆熊猫台湾黑熊两岸统一T恤短袖圆领男女亲子装爱国文创忠文创

¥89

版权所有 中国互联网新闻中心

电话: 057187567897 京ICP证 040089号