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浙江风光:沈园
Zhejiang Scenery: Shen Garden
     发布时间:2017-10-29 13:44:23    

       沈园位于绍兴市越城区春波弄,是宋代著名园林,至今已有800多年的历史。

Shen Garden is located in the Chunbo alley, Yuecheng district of Shaoxing city. It is a famous garden in the Song Dynasty and has been in history for more than 800 years.

  沈园,又名“沈氏园”,南宋时一位沈姓富商的私家花园,始建于宋代,初成时规模很大,占地七十亩之多。园内亭台楼阁,小桥流水,绿树成荫,江南景色。沈园为国家5A级景区,是绍兴历代众多古典园林中唯一保存至今的宋式园林。

Shen Garden, also known as “Shen's Garden”, was a private garden belongs to a merchant prince whose surname was Shen in the Southern Song Dynasty. It was built in the Song Dynasty, it was very large at the beginning, covering an area of 70 mu. In the garden, there are many pavilions, terraces and open halls, water flowing beneath a little bridge, the trees make a pleasant shade. It is a scenery of Jiangnan. Shen Garden is the national 5A scenic spot, which is the only Song style garden that has been preserved in Shaoxing's many classical gardens.

  沈园分为古迹区、东苑和南苑三大部分,有孤鹤亭、半壁亭、双桂堂、八咏楼、宋井、射圃、问梅槛、钗头凤碑、琴台和广耜斋等景观。1963年被确定为浙江省文物保护单位。

Shen Garden is divided into historic sites, dongyuan and nanyuan. It has Guhe Pavilion, Banbi Pavilion, Shuanggui Tang, Bayong lou, Song Well, Shepu, Wenmei Sill, Chaitou Feng stele, Qin Tai, Guangsi Zhai and other landscapes. In 1963, it was identified as the cultural relic protection unit of Zhejiang province.

  陆游曾在此留下著名诗篇《钗头凤》。词于壁间,极言"离索"之痛。唐琬见而和之,情意凄绝,不久抑郁而逝。晚年陆游数度访沈园,赋诗述怀。公元1192年重游沈园,又赋诗一首,写道:"禹迹寺南有沈氏小园,四十年前,尝题小阕于石,读之怅然"。

Lu You had left a famous poem Chai Tou Feng here. The words in the wall wrote out the pain of parting. Tang Wan saw and sang it with mournful mood and soon she died of depression. In Lu You’s later years, he visited Shen Garden many times and wrote poems to express what he missed. In 1192, he revisited Shen Garden and wrote another poem, “Shen Garden is in the south of Yu Ji Temple. Forty years ago I wrote a poetry on the stone wall there, and read it made me feel disappointed.”

  (中国网综合 翻译:耿凯宁)(推广)

来源: 中国网综合    | 作者:中国网综合 翻译:耿凯宁    | 责编:胡金     电子信箱:184042016@qq.com    

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